Tincup Pass
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Maps: |
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USGS 7.5' Map: |
Saint Elmo and Garfield |
Statistics: |
Difficulty: |
Number: |
Miles: |
Altitude: |
Obstacles: |
Time: |
Moderate 6 |
FR 267, FT 267.3D |
9.6 |
10,012 to 12,154 ft. |
Rock 1
Ledge 1 |
3-4 hours |
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County: |
Chaffee and
Gunnison |
Adopted by: |
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Managed by: |
Gunnison National Forest,
Gunnison Ranger District
San Isabel National Forest,
Salida Ranger District |
216 N. Colorado
Gunnison, CO 81230
325 West Rainbow Blvd.
Salida, CO 81201 |
970-641-0471
719-539-3591
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Summary: |
Tincup Pass is a historic pass with great
scenery on both sides of the Continental Divide. The pass road is very
popular and used by all kinds of
recreationists. |
Attractions: |
History,
Mining, Scenery, Pass |
Seasonal
Closure: |
Natural - closed by heavy snows
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Best Time: |
June- Early, upper part may
still be snowed in
July - Best
August - Best
September - Fall colors mid to late September
October - Fall snows may close road |
Trail Heads Accessed: |
FT 1436 - Poplar Gulch (Hike, Mountain Bike, Horseback, Motorcycle) trail is 5.3 miles long and travels north over a large ridge and drops into Green Timber Gulch and the South Cottonwood drainage.
FT 1439 - Tunnel Lake (Hike) trail is 5 miles long marked by rock cairns. To get to the lake, hikers must hike south from the ridge.
FT 414 - Timberline (Hiking, Mountain Biking, Horseback, Motorcycle, ATV) is 27.4 miles long. It begins at Forest Road #7742.H1 (6 Shooter Brown Road) at the north end and ends at Forest Road #7267.2B (Garden Road) at the south end. The northern half is not open to ATVs.
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Camping: |
The eastern end of Tincup Pass
has many larger dispersed campsites. Higher up near timberline thera
are few sites. The western side of Tincup Pass has no dispersed sites.
There is a campground at Mirror lake and large dispersed sites between
Mirror Lake and Tincup. |
Base Camp: |
Tincup Pass is an area that would make a good
base camp with access to
the Taylor Park area to the northwest and the mining roads around St.
Elmo on the east side. |
Fall Colors: |
Both sides of Tincup Pass would
be good for viewing fall colors on the surrounding mountain sides. |
Navigation: |
From Tincup, CO head east on County Rd 267,
Washington Street, for 0.2 miles. Turn right onto County Rd 267 and
head east for 3 miles to Mirror Lake. Tincup Pass road continues along
the edge of Mirror Lake.
From Nathrop, CO head south on US-285 toward County Rd 286. At 0.5
miles take the 3rd right onto Chalk Creek Dr, County Rd 162.
Continue to follow County Rd 162 for 15.8 miles. Once in St. Elmo, CO
turn right to stay on County Rd 162 and cross the bridge over Chalk
Creek.
Take the 1st left onto County Rd 162, Gunnison Ave. After 0.1 miles
take the right at the Y to get onto County Rd 267. This is the start of
the Tincup Pass road. |
History: |
Tincup Pass gets its name from Jim Taylor, a prospector who in 1860 brought his gold strike back to camp in his tin cup. The pass was first used by Native Americans as arrowheads and flint tools have been found in the area.
In 1879 two railroad companies were incorporated, the Elk Mountain
Railroad Company and the Colorado Southern Railroad Company, to build a
route over the pass. Neither were successful. In 1880 a St. Elmo
hydroelectric plant suspended power lines over the pass to provide
electricity to the mines around the town of Tincup. In 1881 a wagon
road was finally built by the Chalk Creek and Elk Mountain Toll Road
Company over the pass. By 1882 three stage lines were operating daily
runs over the pass.
In 1887 Tincup Pass fell into disuse after the Denver and Rio Grande
Railroad made it to Gunnison and then north to Almont and Crested
Butte. In 1902 railroad surveys were done and a tunnel started below
the pass, but it was soon abandoned. In 1910 the route over Tincup Pass
was considered a state highway and in 1954 prison labor was used to
improve the road over the pass. County maintenance has improved it from
its rougher condition in the early 1980's, though "Old Tincup Pass", FT
267.3D, on the west side is a much rougher route paralleling the main pass road.
On the west side of Tincup Pass is the town of Tincup. Originally called Virginia City in August of 1880 when the town was incorporated it changed to Tincup on July 24, 1882 due to other "Virginia City" towns the post office had to deliver to. At this time Tincup had 20 saloons, 5 grocery stores, 4 hotels, 2 butchers, a school, lumber yard, hardware store, and livery stable. Four wells supplied the town with water as well as the fire hydrants located in town. By 1884 Tincup began to decline due to the cost of transportation for the mines with no railroad entering the valley. In 1917 the Gold Cup Mine closed and then in 1918 the post office. Today the town is full of summer homes and is in the middle of a summer recreation destination area.
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Description: |
Tincup Pass divides East Willow Creek to the
north and the North Fork of Chalk Creek to the south. Starting from the
east side of the pass at St. Elmo the 4WD road is an easy county road
as it leaves town. Once past the few private driveways there will be
pull offs into the trees that go to dispersed campsites. The road will
be in fairly good shape as you climb toward the Continental Divide
following the North Fork of Chalk Creek.
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East side of Tincup Pass
photo by: Adam M |
After about 3.8 miles the road will become rougher and begin to climb to the
northwest toward Tincup Pass. At about 5 miles you will be above treeline with a
good view of the switchbacks on Tincup Pass. There is a nice flat camping spot here,
though you are at 11,770 feet.
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Tincup Pass is in the low spot
photo by: Adam M |
The switchbacks are narrow and mainly loose rock. The hairpin turns have rough rock
steps to navigate in order to keep climbing to the pass.
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Tincup Pass switchback
photo by: Adam M |
Once past the ledge road after the second switchback you will be at Tincup Pass, about 6.1 miles from St. Elmo.
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Tincup Pass
photo by: Adam M |
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Tincup Pass sign
photo by: Adam M |
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Tincup Pass view to the southeast
photo by: Adam M |
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Tincup Pass view to the northwest
photo by: Adam M |
Heading down the north side of the pass the road is wider.
At about 6.7 miles you will come to an intersection. A left will keep
you on the main Tincup Pass road, while a right will drop you onto
FT267.3D, often referred to as "Old Tincup Pass".
Since 2010, the Old Tincup Pass route now has a couple of bypasses around the rougher sections. Stay with the main route which is more traveled.
The start of FT267.3D is a sharp drop and 'S' turn off of FR267. It
will wind down through some trees before taking you to the start of a
chute filled with large rocks. This is the toughest challenge on Tincup
Pass. Going downhill the boulders are a bit easier to navigate.
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Richard H. in the rock chute, 2010
photo by: Adam M |
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Ray C. in the rock chute, 2010
photo by: Adam M |
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Adam M. in the rock chute, 2021
photo by: Adam M |
Just past the boulder chute you will connect back into FR267 at the 7.6 mile
point.
From here Tincup Pass road is easy down to the East Willow Creek
crossing at the head of Mirror Lake at 8.9 miles.
| Mirror Lake looking west
photo by: Craig K |
After crossing the
creek you will drive on a section of road cut from the talus slope
along the edge of the lake.
Be aware of other recreationists as Tincup Pass is heavily used by Side by Sides, ATV, Motorcycle and Mountain Bikes.
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Data updated: August 10, 2021
4WD Road driven: July 20, 2021
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